zjutwyy @ 2021-08-26 16:31:17
大概写法和y总的板子一样,但是一直20分qwq
我试过直接复制y总原板子+改查询rank返回值也过不去
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 4e6 + 10;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int n, m;
struct node
{
int l, r;
int key, val;
int cnt, size;
} tr[N];
int root, idx;
void pushup(int p)
{
tr[p].size = tr[tr[p].l].size + tr[tr[p].r].size + tr[p].cnt;
}
int add_node(int key)
{
tr[++idx].key = key;
tr[idx].val = rand();
tr[idx].cnt = 1;
tr[idx].size = 1;
return idx;
}
void lspin(int& p) //leftspin
{
int q = tr[p].r;
tr[p].r = tr[q].l;
tr[q].l = p;
p = q;
pushup(tr[p].l);
pushup(p);
}
void rspin(int& p) //rightspin
{
int q = tr[p].l;
tr[p].l = tr[q].r;
tr[q].r = p;
p = q;
pushup(tr[p].r);
pushup(p);
}
void build()
{
tr[0] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
//两个哨兵
add_node(-INF);
add_node(INF);
root = 1, tr[1].r = 2;
pushup(root);
if(tr[1].val < tr[2].val)
lspin(root);
}
void insert(int& p, int key)
{
if(!p)
p = add_node(key);
else if(tr[p].key == key)
tr[p].cnt++;
else if(tr[p].key > key)
{
insert(tr[p].l, key);
if(tr[tr[p].l].val > tr[p].val)
rspin(p);
}
else
{
insert(tr[p].r, key);
if(tr[tr[p].r].val > tr[p].val)
lspin(p);
}
pushup(p);
}
void remove(int& p, int key)
{
if(!p)
return ;
if(tr[p].key == key)
{
if(tr[p].cnt > 1) //个数多于1,直接减
tr[p].cnt--;
else if(tr[p].l || tr[p].r) //有左右子树且个数为1,要考虑如何把子树接到父亲节点
{
if(!tr[p].r || tr[tr[p].l].val > tr[tr[p].r].val)
{
rspin(p);
remove(tr[p].r, key);
}
else
{
lspin(p);
remove(tr[p].l, key);
}
}
else //没有左右子树且个数为1,直接置零
p = 0;
}
else if(tr[p].key > key)
remove(tr[p].l, key);
else
remove(tr[p].r, key);
pushup(p);
}
int get_rank_by_key(int p, int key)
{
//不存在这个key,不同情况返回不同值
if(!p)
{
return 1;
}
if(tr[p].key == key)
return tr[tr[p].l].size + 1;
if(tr[p].key > key)
return get_rank_by_key(tr[p].l, key);
else
return tr[tr[p].l].size + tr[p].cnt + get_rank_by_key(tr[p].r, key);
}
int get_key_by_rank(int p, int rnk)
{
if(!p)
return 0;
if(tr[tr[p].l].size >= rnk)
return get_key_by_rank(tr[p].l, rnk);
if(tr[tr[p].l].size + tr[p].cnt >= rnk)
return tr[p].key;
return get_key_by_rank(tr[p].r, rnk - tr[tr[p].l].size - tr[p].cnt);
}
int get_prev(int p, int key)
{
if(!p) //找不到
return -INF;
if(tr[p].key >= key)
return get_prev(tr[p].l, key);
return max(tr[p].key, get_prev(tr[p].r, key));
}
int get_next(int p, int key)
{
if(!p)
return INF;
if(tr[p].key <= key)
return get_next(tr[p].r, key);
return min(tr[p].key, get_next(tr[p].l, key));
}
int main()
{
build();
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
while(n--)
{
int x;
scanf("%d", &x);
insert(root, x);
};
int last = 0;
int res = 0;
while(m--)
{
int op, x;
scanf("%d%d", &op, &x);
x ^= last;
switch(op)
{
case 1:
insert(root, x);
break;
case 2:
remove(root, x);
break;
case 3:
last = get_rank_by_key(root, x) - 1;
res ^= last;
break;
case 4:
last = get_key_by_rank(root, x + 1);
res ^= last;
break;
case 5:
last = get_prev(root, x);
res ^= last;
break;
case 6:
last = get_next(root, x);
res ^= last;
break;
}
}
printf("%d\n", res);
return 0;
}
by BMTXLRC @ 2021-08-26 16:39:28
根据我上次的经验,两个哨兵删了就行()