bengyy @ 2022-08-26 08:33:40
//1434 滑雪
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int R, C;
int m[110][110], s[110][110], vis[110][110], stotal, depth[1001000];
int mx[4] = {0,1,0,-1}, my[4] = {1,0,-1,0};//right down left up
struct Startpoint {
int y, x;
}st[10010], q[10010];
void findstart(int x, int y){//actually it is a dfs判断每一个点是否可以成为出发点,只有比周围点都高才可能成为出发点
if (y == 0 || x == 0 || y == R+1 || x == C+1) {s[y][x] = -1; return;}
if (vis[y][x] == 1) {return;}
for (int i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
int cmpx = x+mx[i], cmpy = y+my[i];
if (cmpx >= 1 && cmpy >= 1 && cmpx <= R && cmpy <= C) {
if (m[cmpy][cmpx] < m[y][x]) {s[cmpy][cmpx] = 1;}//0 means 'is a start' 1 means 'not a start'
else if (m[cmpy][cmpx] > m[y][x]) {s[y][x] = 1;}
vis[y][x] = 1;
findstart(cmpx, cmpy);
}
}
}
int main() {
cin >> R >> C;
for (int i = 1; i <= R; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= C; j++) {
cin >> m[j][i];//m[y][x]
}
}
findstart(R/2, C/2);
for (int i = 1; i <= R; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= C; j++) {
if (s[j][i] == 0) {st[stotal++] = {j,i};}
}
}
int maxlength = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < stotal; i++) {
//cout << st[i].x << ' ' << st[i].y << endl;
int l = 1, r = 1;
depth[1] = 1;
q[1] = st[i];
while (l <= r) {//广度优先搜索 以depth确定步数
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
int fx = q[l].x+mx[j];
int fy = q[l].y+my[j];
if (m[fy][fx] < m[q[l].y][q[l].x] && fy >= 1 && fx >= 1 && fy <= C && fx <= R) {
r++;
q[r].x = fx, q[r].y = fy;
depth[r] = depth[l] + 1;
//cout << q[r].x << ' ' << q[r].y << endl;
}
}
l++;
}
maxlength = (maxlength >= depth[r] ? maxlength: depth[r]);
}
cout << maxlength;
return 0;
}
有RE 错误是内存溢出 有一个WA
by Jim777 @ 2022-08-26 09:25:38
@[bengyy](/user/750955)
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int n,m,ma=0;
int a[101][101],s[101][101],mx;
bool f[101][101];
int fxszx[]={0,0,1,-1};
int fxszy[]={1,-1,0,0};
int dfs(int dx,int dy)
{
if(s[dx][dy])
{
return s[dx][dy];
}
s[dx][dy]=1;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
int x=dx+fxszx[i];
int y=dy+fxszy[i];
if(x<1||y>m||x>n||y<1)continue;
if(a[x][y]>a[dx][dy])
{
dfs(x,y);
s[dx][dy]=max(s[dx][dy],s[x][y]+1);
}
}
return s[dx][dy];
}
int main()
{
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
mx=max(mx,dfs(i,j));
}
cout<<mx;
return 0;
}
by bengyy @ 2022-08-26 09:55:34
@Jim777 深搜会不会超时啊,我用广搜总是有一两个WA
by LYM20114 @ 2022-08-27 21:21:04
这是记忆化搜索诶兄弟
by LYM20114 @ 2022-08-27 21:21:26
广搜会TLE
by bengyy @ 2022-09-07 10:51:21
@LYM2011 是我菜了,不熟练(虽然但是,优化后的广搜不会TLE)