御坂19000号 @ 2018-08-02 14:57:57
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1005;
int turn[N][N],vis[N][N],n,fx,fy,lx,ly,pre[N][N];
char graph[N][N];
int dx[] = {-1,1,0,0};
int dy[] = {0,0,-1,1};
inline int read(){
int f = 0,x = 0;char ch;
do{ch = getchar();f |= (ch == '-');}while(!isdigit(ch));
do{x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + (ch ^ 48);ch = getchar();}while(isdigit(ch));
return f ? -x : x;
}
inline bool check(int x,int y){
return (x > 0 && x <= n && y > 0 && y <= n) ? 1 : 0;
}
inline void bfs(int x,int y){
queue<pair<int,int> > q;
q.push(make_pair(x,y));
while(!q.empty()){
pair<int,int> u = q.front();
q.pop();
if(u.first == lx && u.second == ly){
printf("%d",turn[lx][ly]);
exit(0);
}
for(register int i = 0;i < 4;++i){
int nextx = u.first + dx[i],nexty = u.second + dy[i];
if(check(nextx,nexty) && !vis[nextx][nexty] && graph[nextx][nexty] != 'x'){
vis[nextx][nexty] = 1;
if(i < 2){
if(pre[u.first][u.second] >= 2 || pre[u.first][u.second] == -1){
turn[nextx][nexty] = turn[u.first][u.second] + 1;
}
else{
turn[nextx][nexty] = turn[u.first][u.second];
}
pre[nextx][nexty] = i;
}
if(i >= 2){
if(pre[u.first][u.second] < 2 || pre[u.first][u.second] == -1){
turn[nextx][nexty] = turn[u.first][u.second] + 1;
}
else{
turn[nextx][nexty] = turn[u.first][u.second];
}
pre[nextx][nexty] = i;
}
q.push(make_pair(nextx,nexty));
}
}
}
}
int main(){
n = read();
for(register int i = 1;i <= n;++i){
for(register int j = 1;j <= n;++j){
cin >> graph[i][j];
}
}
/*for(register int i = 1;i <= n;++i){
for(register int j = 1;j <= n;++j){
cout << graph[i][j] << ' ';
}
putchar('\n');
}*/
for(register int i = 1;i <= n;++i){
for(register int j = 1;j <= n;++j){
if(graph[i][j] == 'A')fx = i,fy = j;
if(graph[i][j] == 'B')lx = i,ly = j;
}
}
//cout << fx << ' ' << fy << ' ' << lx << ' ' << ly << endl;
pre[fx][fy] = -1;
turn[fx][fy] = -1;
vis[fx][fy] = 1;
bfs(fx,fy);
/*for(register int i = 1;i <= n;++i){
for(register int j = 1;j <= n;++j){
cout << turn[i][j] << ' ';
}
putchar('\n');
}*/
puts("-1");
return 0;
}