10pts求调

P3372 【模板】线段树 1

byft @ 2023-11-03 13:18:18

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
int a[1919810],dp[1919810],dp_[1919810];
void build(int l,int r,int f)
{

    if(l==r)
    {dp[f]=a[l];return;}
    int mid=l+r>>1;
    build(l,mid,f<<1);
    build(mid+1,r,f<<1|1);
    dp[f]=dp[f<<1]+dp[f<<1|1];
}
int plus_(int l,int r,int start,int end,int f)
{
    if(l<=start && r>=end)
        return dp[f];
    int mid=start+end>>1,ans=0;
    if(dp_[f])
    {
        dp[f<<1]+=dp_[f]*(mid-start+1),dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]*(end-mid);
        dp_[f<<1]+=dp_[f],dp_[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f];
        dp_[f]=0;

    }
    if(l<=mid) ans+=plus_(l,r,start,mid,f<<1);
    if(r>mid) ans+=plus_(l,r,mid+1,end,f<<1|1);
    return ans; 
}
void update(int l,int r,int add,int start,int end,int f)
{
    if(l<=start && end<=r)
    {dp[f]+=(end-start+1)*add;dp_[f]+=add;return;}
    int mid=start+end>>1;
    if(dp_[f] && start!=end)
    {
        dp[f<<1]+=dp_[f]*(mid-start+1),dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]*(end-mid);
        dp_[f<<1]+=dp_[f],dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f];
        dp_[f]=0;
    }
    if(l<=mid) update(l,r,add,start,mid,f<<1);
    if(r>mid) update(l,r,add,mid+1,end,f<<1|1);
    dp[f]=dp[f<<1]+dp[f<<1|1];
}
signed main()
{
    int n,m;
    scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
    build(1,n,1);
    while(m--)
    {
        int op;
        scanf("%lld",&op);
        if(op==1)
        {
            int l,r,add;
            scanf("%lld %lld %lld",&l,&r,&add);
            update(l,r,add,1,n,1);
        }
        else
        {
            int l,r,add;
            scanf("%lld %lld",&l,&r);
            printf("%lld\n",plus_(l,r,1,n,1));
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

如果发现错误,请告诉我在哪个函数里的,谢谢!(悬棺


by lishunji @ 2023-11-03 13:41:31

先参考一下,在机房没时间改了,今晚我帮你看看(

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct node{long long O;}o;
long long n,m,ans,a[1000010],add[4000010],sum[4000010];
void maketree(long long k,long long l,long long r){
    if(l==r){
        sum[k]=a[l];
        return;
    }
    long long mid=(l+r)>>1;
    maketree(k*2,l,mid);
    maketree(k*2+1,mid+1,r);
    sum[k]=sum[k*2]+sum[k*2+1];
}
void Add(long long k,long long l,long long r,long long v){
    add[k]+=v;
    sum[k]+=(r-l+1)*v;
    return ;
}
void pushdown(long long k,long long l,long long r,long long mid){
    if(add[k]==0) return ;
    Add(k*2,l,mid,add[k]);
    Add(k*2+1,mid+1,r,add[k]);
    add[k]=0;
}
void updata(long long k,long long l,long long r,long long x,long long y,long long v){
    if(x<=l&&r<=y){
        Add(k,l,r,v);
        return ;
    }
    if(r<x||y<l) return ;
    if(l==r) return ;
    long long mid=(l+r)>>1;
    pushdown(k,l,r,mid);
    updata(k*2,l,mid,x,y,v);
    updata(k*2+1,mid+1,r,x,y,v);//
    sum[k]=sum[k*2]+sum[k*2+1];
}
long long que(long long k,long long l,long long r,long long x,long long y){
    if(r<x||y<l) return 0;
    if(x<=l&&r<=y) return sum[k];
    long long mid=(l+r)>>1;
    pushdown(k,l,r,mid);
    return (que(k*2,l,mid,x,y)+que(k*2+1,mid+1,r,x,y));
}
int main(){
    scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m);
    for(long long i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
    maketree(1,1,n);
    for(long long i=1;i<=m;i++){
        long long x,y,k;
        scanf("%lld",&o.O);
        if(o.O==1){
            scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&x,&y,&k);
            updata(1,1,n,x,y,k);
        }
        else{
            scanf("%lld%lld",&x,&y);
            printf("%lld\n",que(1,1,n,x,y));
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

by Eltaos_xingyu @ 2023-11-03 13:52:16

额......

您的代码有个地方写挂了...

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
#define int long long
int a[1919810],dp[1919810],dp_[1919810];
void build(int l,int r,int f)
{

    if(l==r)
    {dp[f]=a[l];return;}
    int mid=l+r>>1;
    build(l,mid,f<<1);
    build(mid+1,r,f<<1|1);
    dp[f]=dp[f<<1]+dp[f<<1|1];
}
int plus_(int l,int r,int start,int end,int f)
{
    if(l<=start && r>=end)
        return dp[f];
    int mid=start+end>>1,ans=0;
    if(dp_[f])
    {
        dp[f<<1]+=dp_[f]*(mid-start+1),dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]*(end-mid);
        dp_[f<<1]+=dp_[f],dp_[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f];
        dp_[f]=0;

    }
    if(l<=mid) ans+=plus_(l,r,start,mid,f<<1);
    if(r>mid) ans+=plus_(l,r,mid+1,end,f<<1|1);
    return ans; 
}
void update(int l,int r,int add,int start,int end,int f)
{
    if(l<=start && end<=r)
    {dp[f]+=(end-start+1)*add;dp_[f]+=add;return;}
    int mid=start+end>>1;
    if(dp_[f] && start!=end)
    {
        dp[f<<1]+=dp_[f]*(mid-start+1),dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]*(end-mid);
        dp_[f<<1]+=dp_[f],dp_[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f];//这里
        dp_[f]=0;
    }
    if(l<=mid) update(l,r,add,start,mid,f<<1);
    if(r>mid) update(l,r,add,mid+1,end,f<<1|1);
    dp[f]=dp[f<<1]+dp[f<<1|1];
}
signed main()
{
    int n,m;
    scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
    build(1,n,1);
    while(m--)
    {
        int op;
        scanf("%lld",&op);
        if(op==1)
        {
            int l,r,add;
            scanf("%lld %lld %lld",&l,&r,&add);
            update(l,r,add,1,n,1);
        }
        else
        {
            int l,r,add;
            scanf("%lld %lld",&l,&r);
            printf("%lld\n",plus_(l,r,1,n,1));
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

@byft


by Eltaos_xingyu @ 2023-11-03 13:53:55

确实不容易一眼看出来,建议标记数组和线段树数组的名字尽量不要过于相同。


by byft @ 2023-11-03 14:00:14

@Eltaos_xingyu 所以应该改成什么样呢


by Eltaos_xingyu @ 2023-11-03 14:04:09

@byft


by Eltaos_xingyu @ 2023-11-03 14:05:00

发出来的代码里已经给你改了。

void update(int l,int r,int add,int start,int end,int f)
{
    if(l<=start && end<=r)
    {dp[f]+=(end-start+1)*add;dp_[f]+=add;return;}
    int mid=start+end>>1;
    if(dp_[f] && start!=end)
    {
        dp[f<<1]+=dp_[f]*(mid-start+1),dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]*(end-mid);
        dp_[f<<1]+=dp_[f],dp_[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f];//这里,你原来是dp[f<<1|1]+=dp_[f]
        dp_[f]=0;
    }
    if(l<=mid) update(l,r,add,start,mid,f<<1);
    if(r>mid) update(l,r,add,mid+1,end,f<<1|1);
    dp[f]=dp[f<<1]+dp[f<<1|1];
}

by byft @ 2023-11-03 14:05:54

@Eltaos_xingyu 谢谢,已关


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